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Pool of Accounting Graduates Continues to Shrink in U.S., AICPA Report Finds

October 12, 2023

The number of students earning U.S. postsecondary accounting degrees fell sharply in the 2021-22 academic year, according to a biennial American Institute of CPAs (AICPA) report on trends related to accounting graduation rates, the CPA Exam and hiring demand by accounting firms.

Some 47,067 students earned a bachelor's degree in accounting in the 2021-22 school year, down 7.8% from the previous year, according to 2023 Trends: A Report on Accounting Education, the CPA Exam and Public Accounting Firms' Hiring of Recent Graduates. The number of students who earned a master's degree in accounting, meanwhile, fell 6.4% to 18,238. In the previous Trends report, the comparative rates of decline were 2.8% and 8.4%, respectively.

Enrollment projections for the coming academic year are optimistic. Three-quarters of responding university bachelor's programs and 78% of responding master's programs expect enrollment in 2023-24 to be the same or higher as in 2021-22. That compares to 58% for both program categories in the previous Trends report.